The quest to extend your garden’s growing season can lead you to explore the wide range of greenhouses available on the market. From lean-to’s to standalone structures, from glass to aluminium frames, the options are many. But how do you know which one is the best for your garden? Now, let’s dive into this comprehensive guide on how to choose the right size and type of greenhouse specifically tailored for UK backyards.
1. Understanding Your Garden Space
Before you set out to buy a greenhouse, it’s crucial to thoroughly understand your garden space. Many gardens in the UK are not huge, and a greenhouse, even a small one, will take up a significant area. Let’s discuss some key factors to consider.
Assessing space and location
Your greenhouse should ideally be positioned where it can receive the most sunlight. However, the size of the greenhouse will largely depend on the available space in your yard. Map out the potential area for your greenhouse, considering access for both maintenance and plant growth. It’s recommended that you allocate additional space around the greenhouse for ease of maintenance and future expansions.
Impact on the overall garden design
A greenhouse, beyond its functional role, also plays a part in the overall aesthetics of the garden. You’ll want to choose a style and size that complements rather than dominates your garden.
2. Identifying Your Gardening Needs
Identifying your gardening needs will help determine the size and type of greenhouse that is best suited for you. This section will guide you on what to look out for.
Type of plants
The plants you wish to grow can impact the size and style of greenhouse you choose. Larger plants will need more space and taller greenhouses, while seedlings and smaller plants can be accommodated in compact greenhouses.
Growing seasons
The seasons you intend to grow in also matter. A small greenhouse might suffice if you’re only looking to extend the season slightly. However, if you hope to grow plants year-round, a larger greenhouse equipped with heating and ventilation systems would be more suitable.
3. Choosing the Type of Greenhouse
Now that you have a clear idea of your garden space and gardening needs, let’s explore the broad range of greenhouses available and how to choose the best one.
Glass or Polycarbonate Greenhouses
Glass greenhouses are the traditional and most common choice. They offer great light transmission, which is essential for plant growth. However, they can be expensive and fragile. Alternatively, polycarbonate greenhouses are lightweight, almost unbreakable, and provide excellent heat retention. However, they may not provide the same visual appeal as a glass greenhouse.
Lean-to or Freestanding Greenhouses
A lean-to greenhouse is attached to your house or an existing wall. These are great for smaller gardens and can benefit from the heat of your house. Alternatively, freestanding greenhouses offer more flexibility in terms of positioning and tend to have more growing space.
Frame Material
The common materials for greenhouse frames are wood and aluminium. Wooden frames provide a classic look and good insulation but require more maintenance. On the other hand, aluminium frames are durable, require less maintenance, and are often cheaper.
4. Considering the Base and Water Requirements
The base of your greenhouse and the water requirements of your plants are two crucial aspects to consider before buying a greenhouse.
Greenhouse Base
A solid and level base is essential for any greenhouse. It ensures stability and can help with water drainage. You can choose to create a concrete base, or use slabs or gravel for a more natural look.
Water Source
Your plants will need a regular supply of water, so it’s essential to plan for a water source near your greenhouse. This could be a simple outdoor tap, or you could install a water collection system to make use of rainwater.
5. Budgeting for Your Greenhouse
Finally, the price of a greenhouse can range from a few hundred to several thousand pounds, depending on size, material, and brand.
Setting a realistic budget
When setting your budget, remember to consider not only the initial cost of the greenhouse but also the ongoing costs of maintenance, heating, and any extras you might want, such as staging or automatic ventilation.
Investing in quality
While it can be tempting to go for the cheapest option, investing in a quality greenhouse that’s well-made, durable, and fits your needs perfectly will pay off in the long run.
Choosing the right greenhouse for your UK backyard may seem daunting, but by considering your garden space, identifying your gardening needs, and setting a realistic budget, you’ll be well on your way to creating a thriving, year-round garden.
6. Looking at Greenhouse Accessories
Beyond the greenhouse structure, numerous greenhouse accessories can optimise your growing experience. So, let’s take a closer look at some.
Ventilation Systems
The temperature inside a greenhouse can easily become too high, especially during the UK’s warmer months. A ventilation system, either manual or automatic, is a vital accessory to regulate temperature and humidity levels.
Shading
During the height of summer, some plants may require protection from intense sunlight. Greenhouse shading, either internal or external, can help protect your plants from scorching.
Heating Systems
For those aiming for year-round cultivation, a heating system is a must-have. Greenhouse heaters come in various types, including electric, gas, and paraffin heaters. Choose one based on your greenhouse size, the plants you are growing, and your budget.
Watering Systems
Maintaining the right level of moisture is key to plant health. Manual watering is an option, but automated watering systems can save time and effort, providing a consistent water supply to your plants.
7. Greenhouse Maintenance Tips
Now that you’ve chosen your ideal greenhouse and equipped it with the right accessories, here are some maintenance tips to ensure that it serves you well for years to come.
Regular Cleaning
Keeping your greenhouse clean is fundamental. Regular cleaning prevents the spread of pests and diseases, ensures maximum light transmission, and keeps your greenhouse looking its best.
Seasonal Checks
Periodically check your greenhouse for any wear and tear. Be particularly vigilant before winter sets in as any damages can be exacerbated by harsh weather conditions.
Proper Ventilation
Ensure your ventilation systems are working correctly. Good ventilation prevents overheating and provides your plants with fresh air, contributing to healthy growth.
Conclusion
Choosing the right size and type of greenhouse for your UK backyard involves a thorough assessment of your garden space, a clear understanding of your gardening needs, and careful consideration of your budget. Furthermore, a look into greenhouse accessories and maintenance tips can ensure a successful and enjoyable gardening journey. With careful planning, your greenhouse can become a thriving space for plant growth, allowing you to garden all year round, regardless of the UK weather. So, harness this guide to make an informed choice and enjoy the fruits (and vegetables) of your labour. Happy gardening!
